Acids in Skincare? Don’t Panic, It’s Not a Chemistry Class

Yes, acids in skincare are safe when used correctly and they’re some of the most effective ingredients for brightening, smoothing, and renewing your skin. Whether you're using AHAs for exfoliation or hyaluronic acid for hydration, knowing how to layer and select the right acid for your skin type is key.
Acids in Skincare Routine
Let’s be honest: the word “acid” sounds scary. Maybe even harsh. But when it comes to skincare, it’s time to ditch the high school chemistry flashbacks and embrace these powerhouse ingredients.
From unclogging pores to fading dark spots and delivering dewy hydration, skincare acids are essential tools in your glow-up routine.
What Are Acids in Skincare?
Acids in skincare are active ingredients that perform targeted functions on the skin. Despite the scary name, many are derived from fruits, milk, or even sugars, and their role is to exfoliate, hydrate, clarify, or renew the skin.
The Most Common Acids in Skincare (and What They Do)
1. Glycolic Acid (AHA)
- Best for: Dullness, uneven texture, fine lines
- How it works: Exfoliates the surface layer for smoother, brighter skin
- Caution: Start slow, can cause irritation in high doses
2. Lactic Acid (AHA)
- Best for: Sensitive or dry skin
- Benefits: Hydrates while exfoliating
- Fun fact: Derived from milk
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3. Salicylic Acid (BHA)
- Best for: Oily and acne-prone skin
- Benefit: Penetrates pores to remove excess oil and debris
4. Hyaluronic Acid (HA)
- Best for: All skin types, especially dry or dehydrated skin
- Purpose: Binds water to the skin for plumper, more hydrated appearance
- Tip: Layer on damp skin and seal with moisturizer
5. Mandelic Acid
- Best for: Sensitive or darker skin tones
- Why it matters: Gently exfoliates with less risk of pigmentation
6. PHA (Polyhydroxy Acid)
- Use case: Sensitive skin or barrier repair routines
- Benefits: Mild exfoliation + antioxidant protection

How to Safely Add Acids to Your Skincare Routine
1. Start slow
Don’t introduce more than one acid at a time. Use 2–3x per week until your skin adjusts.
2. Know your skin type
Sensitive skin? Start with lactic acid or PHA. Oily or acne-prone? Try salicylic acid.
3. Don’t mix everything
Avoid combining vitamin C, retinol, and acids in one routine unless directed by a professional.
4. Always wear sunscreen
Acids can increase sun sensitivity; even if used at night. SPF is non-negotiable.
5. Moisturize and repair
Use barrier-supporting moisturizers to minimize irritation and dryness.
Use barrier-supporting moisturizers to minimize irritation and dryness. For example, a nourishing night cream like Yerba Mate Night Revival Cream can help calm and repair skin after exfoliation.
Common Myths About Acids in Skincare
Myth 1: Acids thin your skin.Truth: They remove dead cells, but can actually thicken the dermis with long-term use.
Myth 2: You shouldn’t use acids on sensitive skin.
Truth: Some acids (like lactic acid or PHAs) are formulated specifically for gentle exfoliation.
Myth 3: Physical scrubs are safer.
Truth: Chemical exfoliants are often more uniform and gentler on the skin barrier.
Signs You're Overdoing It
- Stinging or burning after application
- Redness and flaking that doesn’t go away
- Skin feels tight, dry, or inflamed
- Increased breakouts (aka purging) lasting more than 2–3 weeks
Solution: Cut back. Use a barrier-repair cream. Avoid mixing too many actives.
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Final Thoughts: It’s Not a Chemistry Class; It’s Self-Care
Don’t let the term acid scare you off. When used with intention and knowledge, acids are some of the most powerful tools in your skincare lineup. At Infuse Skin, we believe in science-backed, skin-loving solutions; because taking care of your skin should feel safe, smart, and luxurious.